It is therefore the policy of my Administration to support the responsible growth and use of digital assets, blockchain technology, and related technologies across all sectors of the economy..

  1. Foci
    • Citizen and private entity access and use of open public blockchain networksPromoting and protecting USD sovereigntyRegulatory clarity and certainty
    • Tech-neutral regulations, transparent decision-making, clearly defined regulatory jurisdictional boundaries
    • Protecting Americans from CBDC
      • Interesting: “to protect sovereignty of the U.S.”
      • Prohibiting establishment of CBDC
  2. Revocation of EO 14067 (3/9/2022)
    • EO is revoked
    • DoT’s “Framework for Int’l Engagement on Digital Assets” pursuant to this EO is rescinded
    • All policies, directives, guidelines pursuant to 14067 are rescinded or kept at SoT’s discretion if they are in accord with this Order
  3. President’s Working Group on Digital Asset Markets
    • Established within the National Economic Council, chaired by the President’s Special Advisor for AI and Crypto (Sacks)
    • Working Group to include eleven agency heads/executive staff1
    • Duties
      • included agencies to identify how their regulations, orders, guidance affects the digital asset sector.
      • report whether these regulations etc. should be modified, rescinded, or made into a regulation if not already.
      • The Working Group thru the Assistant to the President on Economic Policy (Stephen Miran) will “recommend regulatory and legislative proposals that advance the policies [of] this Order.”
      • Propose a federal framework regarding:
        • Issuance/operation of digital assets
          • Including stablecoins!
        • Potential creation and maintenance of a digital asset stockpile
          • Derived from seized assets!
        • Hold public hearings and consult w/ experts as necessary
  4. Prohibition of a Central Bank Digital Currency
    • “agencies are hereby prohibited from undertaking any action to establish, issue, or promote CBDCs”
  5. Legal
    • Severability clause (Sec. 6)
    • Gen provisions
      • This order subject to availability of appropriations
    • Substantive clause – no rights created

Definitions

*DA=digital asset= any digital representation of value that is recorded on a distributed ledger.

*Blockchain= any technology in which data is shared across a network to create a public ledger of verified tx’s; the public ledger’s integrity is ensured through cryptography; automatically distributed to network participants that keeps them updated on ledger state; composed of open source code.

*CBDC=digital money, denominated in the national unit of account, that is a direct liability of a central bank.

Footnotes

  1. the Secretary of the Treasury; the Attorney General; the Secretary of Commerce; the Secretary of Homeland Security; the Director of the Office of Management and Budget; the Assistant to the President for National Security Affairs; the Assistant to the President for National Economic Policy (APEP); the Assistant to the President for Science and Technology; the Homeland Security Advisor; the Chairman of the Securities and Exchange Commission; and the Chairman of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission.Any other agency heads or executives in the president’s office, based on expertise & experience ↩︎

Sources

  1. This Order–https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2025/01/31/2025-02123/strengthening-american-leadership-in-digital-financial-technology
  2. Revoked Order — https://www.federalregister.gov/documents/2022/03/14/2022-05471/ensuring-responsible-development-of-digital-assets

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